Red Hat Linux 9: Red Hat Linux �� ̵�
��	6�� . ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ��ϱ�	��

6.2. ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ� ��ϱ�

��ũ ��뷮�� Ҵ�� Ŀ�� 뷮�� ϴ� �۾�� ֽ��ϴ� — ��ũ ��뷮 �� ʰ�� ʴ�� Ѱ�� Ȯ�� θ� ��캸�� ۾�. �� ڰ� ��ؼ� ��뷮�� ʰ��ϰų� soft �� ʰ��ϴ� ��, �ý�� ڴ� �� ũ �� ۾�� ġ�� Ͽ� �� ذ�å�� ã�� ֽ��ϴ�. ��ڿ�� �� ϸ� �� ũ �� Ͽ� �۾�� ˷��ְų� �ʿ��ϴٸ� �� ũ ��뷮�� ÷�� Ҵ��ִ� �� ֽ��ϴ�.

6.2.1. ��ũ ��뷮 ��ϱ�

repquota ��ƿ��Ƽ�� Ͽ� ��ũ ��뷮 ��Ʈ�� ֽ��ϴ�. �� repquota /home �� Ͻø�, �� µ˴ϴ�:

*** Report for user quotas on device /dev/hda3
Block grace time: 7days; Inode grace time: 7days
                        Block limits                File limits
User            used    soft    hard  grace    used  soft  hard  grace
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root      --      36       0       0              4     0     0
tfox      --     540       0       0            125     0     0
testuser  --  440400  500000  550000          37418     0     0

��ũ �Ҵ�� ϴ� �� ý��ۿ� �� ũ ��뷮 ��Ʈ�� ÷��, �� Ͻø� �˴ϴ�:

repquota -a

��Ʈ�� б� �� ۼ��Ǿ��ϴ�. �� �� ʿ�� ֽ��ϴ�. �� ڸ� �� ǥ�õ� --�� ø� �ܹ�� ̳� inode �� ʰ��Ǿ�� θ� �� ֽ��ϴ�. �� soft �� ʰ��Ǿ��ٸ�, �� - �� + ǥ�ð� ��Ÿ�� Դϴ�; ù - ��ȣ�� ҷ� �� Ÿ�� ι�° ��ȣ�� inode �� Ÿ��ϴ�.

grace ĭ�� ֽ��ϴ�. �� soft �� ʰ��ϰ� �Ǹ�, �� ĭ�� ִ� �ʰ� �� ð�� Ÿ��ϴ�. �� ð�� , none�̶�� ǥ�õ˴ϴ�.

6.2.2. ��Ȯ�� ũ �Ҵ� ��뷮 ��Ű��

�� ý�� Ʈ �� ʾ�� (��, �ý�� ), �ݵ�� quotacheck �� ϼž� �մϴ�. �ý��ۿ� �� ʾƵ� �� quotacheck �� մϴ�. �� μ� ��Ȯ�� ũ �Ҵ� ��뷮�� ų �� ֽ��ϴ�. (�� ɼ�� 6.1.1 �� Ǿ� �ֽ��ϴ�):

quotacheck -avug

�� ִ� �� cron�� ϴ� ��Դϴ�. ��Ʈ�� α�� Ͻ� ��, crontab -e �� Ͽ� quotacheck �� ǵ�� Ͻðų� �� Ѱ�� 丮�� quotacheck�� ϴ� ��ũ��Ʈ�� ϼŵ� �˴ϴ� (��Ͻô� �ֱ⸦ ��Ͽ�):

/etc/cron.hourly
/etc/cron.daily
/etc/cron.weekly
/etc/cron.monthly

�� ý�� м�� Ȯ�� ũ ��뷮 ��Դϴ�. �� cron �۾�� ش� �� ý�� ۵�� Ǵ� �ð�� ۵��ϵ�� ȹ�Ǿ�� մϴ�. �� ũ ��뷮�� Ҵ� �� ý�� ۾� �ð�� ٸ��ٸ�, �� cron �۾�� ȹ�Ͽ� �ٸ� �ð�� ý��ۿ� �� quotacheck�� ϵ�� Ͻʽÿ�.

cron �� ϽŴٸ�, 28 �� Ͻñ� �ٶ��ϴ�.

6.2.3. Ȱ��ȭ�� Ȱ��ȭ

��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ簪�� 0�� μ� �Ҵ�� Ȱ��ȭ�� ֽ��ϴ�. �� ڿ� �׷�� ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ�� Ȱ��ȭ�Ͻ÷��, �� Ͻʽÿ�:

quotaoff -vaug

�� -u �ɼ��̳� -g �ɼ�� ʴ´ٸ�, �� ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ縸�� Ȱ��ȭ �˴ϴ�. -g �ɼǸ� �� 쿡�� ׷� ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ縸�� Ȱ��ȭ �˴ϴ�.

��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ�� ٽ� Ȱ��ȭ�Ͻ÷��, �� ɼ�� quotaon �� Ͻø� �˴ϴ�.

�� , �� ý��ۿ� ��ڿ� �׷� ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ�� Ȱ��ȭ�Ͻ÷��:

quotaon -vaug

/home�� Ư�� ý��ۿ� �� ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ�� Ȱ��ȭ�Ͻ÷��:

quotaon -vug /home

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��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ��ϱ�	��	�߰� �ڷ�

6.2. ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ� �����ϱ�

6.2.1. ��ũ ��뷮 �����ϱ�

6.2.2. ��Ȯ�� ��ũ �Ҵ� ��뷮 ��Ű��

6.2.3. Ȱ��ȭ�� ��Ȱ��ȭ

6.2. ��ũ ��뷮 �Ҵ� ��ϱ�

6.2.1. ��ũ ��뷮 ��ϱ�

6.2.2. ��Ȯ�� ũ �Ҵ� ��뷮 ��Ű��

6.2.3. Ȱ��ȭ�� Ȱ��ȭ